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- /**
- * \file
- * Simple generational GC.
- *
- * Copyright 2011 Novell, Inc (http://www.novell.com)
- * Copyright 2011 Xamarin Inc (http://www.xamarin.com)
- * Copyright 2001-2003 Ximian, Inc
- * Copyright 2003-2010 Novell, Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.
- */
- #include "config.h"
- #if defined (HAVE_SGEN_GC) && !defined (DISABLE_SGEN_GC_BRIDGE)
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include "sgen/sgen-gc.h"
- #include "sgen-bridge-internals.h"
- #include "sgen/sgen-hash-table.h"
- #include "sgen/sgen-qsort.h"
- #include "sgen/sgen-client.h"
- #include "tabledefs.h"
- #include "utils/mono-logger-internals.h"
- #define OPTIMIZATION_COPY
- #define OPTIMIZATION_FORWARD
- #define OPTIMIZATION_SINGLETON_DYN_ARRAY
- #include "sgen-dynarray.h"
- //#define NEW_XREFS
- #ifdef NEW_XREFS
- //#define TEST_NEW_XREFS
- #endif
- #if !defined(NEW_XREFS) || defined(TEST_NEW_XREFS)
- #define OLD_XREFS
- #endif
- #ifdef NEW_XREFS
- #define XREFS new_xrefs
- #else
- #define XREFS old_xrefs
- #endif
- /*
- * Bridge data for a single managed object
- *
- * FIXME: Optimizations:
- *
- * Don't allocate a srcs array for just one source. Most objects have
- * just one source, so use the srcs pointer itself.
- */
- typedef struct _HashEntry {
- gboolean is_bridge;
- union {
- struct {
- guint32 is_visited : 1;
- guint32 finishing_time : 31;
- struct _HashEntry *forwarded_to;
- } dfs1;
- struct {
- // Index in sccs array of SCC this object was folded into
- int scc_index;
- } dfs2;
- } v;
- // "Source" managed objects pointing at this destination
- DynPtrArray srcs;
- } HashEntry;
- typedef struct {
- HashEntry entry;
- double weight;
- } HashEntryWithAccounting;
- // The graph of managed objects/HashEntries is reduced to a graph of strongly connected components
- typedef struct _SCC {
- int index;
- int api_index;
- // How many bridged objects does this SCC hold references to?
- int num_bridge_entries;
- gboolean flag;
- /*
- * Index in global sccs array of SCCs holding pointers to this SCC
- *
- * New and old xrefs are typically mutually exclusive. Only when TEST_NEW_XREFS is
- * enabled we do both, and compare the results. This should only be done for
- * debugging, obviously.
- */
- #ifdef OLD_XREFS
- DynIntArray old_xrefs; /* these are incoming, not outgoing */
- #endif
- #ifdef NEW_XREFS
- DynIntArray new_xrefs;
- #endif
- } SCC;
- static char *dump_prefix = NULL;
- // Maps managed objects to corresponding HashEntry stricts
- static SgenHashTable hash_table = SGEN_HASH_TABLE_INIT (INTERNAL_MEM_BRIDGE_HASH_TABLE, INTERNAL_MEM_BRIDGE_HASH_TABLE_ENTRY, sizeof (HashEntry), mono_aligned_addr_hash, NULL);
- static guint32 current_time;
- static gboolean bridge_accounting_enabled = FALSE;
- static SgenBridgeProcessor *bridge_processor;
- /* Core functions */
- /*SCC */
- static void
- dyn_array_scc_init (DynSCCArray *da)
- {
- dyn_array_init (&da->array);
- }
- static void
- dyn_array_scc_uninit (DynSCCArray *da)
- {
- dyn_array_uninit (&da->array, sizeof (SCC));
- }
- static int
- dyn_array_scc_size (DynSCCArray *da)
- {
- return da->array.size;
- }
- static SCC*
- dyn_array_scc_add (DynSCCArray *da)
- {
- return (SCC *)dyn_array_add (&da->array, sizeof (SCC));
- }
- static SCC*
- dyn_array_scc_get_ptr (DynSCCArray *da, int x)
- {
- return &((SCC*)da->array.data)[x];
- }
- /* Merge code*/
- static DynIntArray merge_array;
- #ifdef NEW_XREFS
- static gboolean
- dyn_array_int_contains (DynIntArray *da, int x)
- {
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < dyn_array_int_size (da); ++i)
- if (dyn_array_int_get (da, i) == x)
- return TRUE;
- return FALSE;
- }
- #endif
- static void
- set_config (const SgenBridgeProcessorConfig *config)
- {
- if (config->accounting) {
- SgenHashTable table = SGEN_HASH_TABLE_INIT (INTERNAL_MEM_BRIDGE_HASH_TABLE, INTERNAL_MEM_BRIDGE_HASH_TABLE_ENTRY, sizeof (HashEntryWithAccounting), mono_aligned_addr_hash, NULL);
- bridge_accounting_enabled = TRUE;
- hash_table = table;
- }
- if (config->dump_prefix) {
- dump_prefix = strdup (config->dump_prefix);
- }
- }
- static MonoGCBridgeObjectKind
- class_kind (MonoClass *klass)
- {
- MonoGCBridgeObjectKind res = mono_bridge_callbacks.bridge_class_kind (klass);
- /* If it's a bridge, nothing we can do about it. */
- if (res == GC_BRIDGE_TRANSPARENT_BRIDGE_CLASS || res == GC_BRIDGE_OPAQUE_BRIDGE_CLASS)
- return res;
- /* Non bridge classes with no pointers will never point to a bridge, so we can savely ignore them. */
- if (!m_class_has_references (klass)) {
- SGEN_LOG (6, "class %s is opaque\n", m_class_get_name (klass));
- return GC_BRIDGE_OPAQUE_CLASS;
- }
- /* Some arrays can be ignored */
- if (m_class_get_rank (klass) == 1) {
- MonoClass *elem_class = m_class_get_element_class (klass);
- /* FIXME the bridge check can be quite expensive, cache it at the class level. */
- /* An array of a sealed type that is not a bridge will never get to a bridge */
- if ((mono_class_get_flags (elem_class) & TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_SEALED) && !m_class_has_references (elem_class) && !mono_bridge_callbacks.bridge_class_kind (elem_class)) {
- SGEN_LOG (6, "class %s is opaque\n", m_class_get_name (klass));
- return GC_BRIDGE_OPAQUE_CLASS;
- }
- }
- return GC_BRIDGE_TRANSPARENT_CLASS;
- }
- static HashEntry*
- get_hash_entry (MonoObject *obj, gboolean *existing)
- {
- HashEntry *entry = (HashEntry *)sgen_hash_table_lookup (&hash_table, obj);
- HashEntry new_entry;
- if (entry) {
- if (existing)
- *existing = TRUE;
- return entry;
- }
- if (existing)
- *existing = FALSE;
- memset (&new_entry, 0, sizeof (HashEntry));
- dyn_array_ptr_init (&new_entry.srcs);
- new_entry.v.dfs1.finishing_time = 0;
- sgen_hash_table_replace (&hash_table, obj, &new_entry, NULL);
- return (HashEntry *)sgen_hash_table_lookup (&hash_table, obj);
- }
- static void
- add_source (HashEntry *entry, HashEntry *src)
- {
- dyn_array_ptr_add (&entry->srcs, src);
- }
- static void
- free_data (void)
- {
- MonoObject *obj G_GNUC_UNUSED;
- HashEntry *entry;
- int total_srcs = 0;
- int max_srcs = 0;
- SGEN_HASH_TABLE_FOREACH (&hash_table, MonoObject *, obj, HashEntry *, entry) {
- int entry_size = dyn_array_ptr_size (&entry->srcs);
- total_srcs += entry_size;
- if (entry_size > max_srcs)
- max_srcs = entry_size;
- dyn_array_ptr_uninit (&entry->srcs);
- } SGEN_HASH_TABLE_FOREACH_END;
- sgen_hash_table_clean (&hash_table);
- dyn_array_int_uninit (&merge_array);
- //g_print ("total srcs %d - max %d\n", total_srcs, max_srcs);
- }
- static HashEntry*
- register_bridge_object (MonoObject *obj)
- {
- HashEntry *entry = get_hash_entry (obj, NULL);
- entry->is_bridge = TRUE;
- return entry;
- }
- static void
- register_finishing_time (HashEntry *entry, guint32 t)
- {
- g_assert (entry->v.dfs1.finishing_time == 0);
- /* finishing_time has 31 bits, so it must be within signed int32 range. */
- g_assert (t > 0 && t <= G_MAXINT32);
- entry->v.dfs1.finishing_time = t;
- }
- static int ignored_objects;
- static gboolean
- is_opaque_object (MonoObject *obj)
- {
- if ((obj->vtable->gc_bits & SGEN_GC_BIT_BRIDGE_OPAQUE_OBJECT) == SGEN_GC_BIT_BRIDGE_OPAQUE_OBJECT) {
- SGEN_LOG (6, "ignoring %s\n", m_class_get_name (mono_object_class (obj)));
- ++ignored_objects;
- return TRUE;
- }
- return FALSE;
- }
- static gboolean
- object_needs_expansion (MonoObject **objp)
- {
- MonoObject *obj = *objp;
- MonoObject *fwd = SGEN_OBJECT_IS_FORWARDED (obj);
- if (fwd) {
- *objp = fwd;
- if (is_opaque_object (fwd))
- return FALSE;
- return sgen_hash_table_lookup (&hash_table, fwd) != NULL;
- }
- if (is_opaque_object (obj))
- return FALSE;
- if (!sgen_object_is_live (obj))
- return TRUE;
- return sgen_hash_table_lookup (&hash_table, obj) != NULL;
- }
- static HashEntry*
- follow_forward (HashEntry *entry)
- {
- #ifdef OPTIMIZATION_FORWARD
- while (entry->v.dfs1.forwarded_to) {
- HashEntry *next = entry->v.dfs1.forwarded_to;
- if (next->v.dfs1.forwarded_to)
- entry->v.dfs1.forwarded_to = next->v.dfs1.forwarded_to;
- entry = next;
- }
- #else
- g_assert (!entry->v.dfs1.forwarded_to);
- #endif
- return entry;
- }
- static DynPtrArray registered_bridges;
- static DynPtrArray dfs_stack;
- static int dfs1_passes, dfs2_passes;
- /*
- * DFS1 maintains a stack, where each two entries are effectively one entry. (FIXME:
- * Optimize this via pointer tagging.) There are two different types of entries:
- *
- * entry, src: entry needs to be expanded via scanning, and linked to from src
- * NULL, entry: entry has already been expanded and needs to be finished
- */
- #undef HANDLE_PTR
- #define HANDLE_PTR(ptr,obj) do { \
- GCObject *dst = (GCObject*)*(ptr); \
- if (dst && object_needs_expansion (&dst)) { \
- ++num_links; \
- dyn_array_ptr_push (&dfs_stack, obj_entry); \
- dyn_array_ptr_push (&dfs_stack, follow_forward (get_hash_entry (dst, NULL))); \
- } \
- } while (0)
- static void
- dfs1 (HashEntry *obj_entry)
- {
- HashEntry *src;
- g_assert (dyn_array_ptr_size (&dfs_stack) == 0);
- dyn_array_ptr_push (&dfs_stack, NULL);
- dyn_array_ptr_push (&dfs_stack, obj_entry);
- do {
- MonoObject *obj;
- char *start;
- ++dfs1_passes;
- obj_entry = (HashEntry *)dyn_array_ptr_pop (&dfs_stack);
- if (obj_entry) {
- /* obj_entry needs to be expanded */
- src = (HashEntry *)dyn_array_ptr_pop (&dfs_stack);
- if (src)
- g_assert (!src->v.dfs1.forwarded_to);
- obj_entry = follow_forward (obj_entry);
- again:
- g_assert (!obj_entry->v.dfs1.forwarded_to);
- obj = sgen_hash_table_key_for_value_pointer (obj_entry);
- start = (char*)obj;
- if (!obj_entry->v.dfs1.is_visited) {
- int num_links = 0;
- mword desc = sgen_obj_get_descriptor_safe (obj);
- obj_entry->v.dfs1.is_visited = 1;
- /* push the finishing entry on the stack */
- dyn_array_ptr_push (&dfs_stack, obj_entry);
- dyn_array_ptr_push (&dfs_stack, NULL);
- #include "sgen/sgen-scan-object.h"
- /*
- * We can remove non-bridge objects with a single outgoing
- * link by forwarding links going to it.
- *
- * This is the first time we've encountered this object, so
- * no links to it have yet been added. We'll keep it that
- * way by setting the forward pointer, and instead of
- * continuing processing this object, we start over with the
- * object it points to.
- */
- #ifdef OPTIMIZATION_FORWARD
- if (!obj_entry->is_bridge && num_links == 1) {
- HashEntry *dst_entry = (HashEntry *)dyn_array_ptr_pop (&dfs_stack);
- HashEntry *obj_entry_again = (HashEntry *)dyn_array_ptr_pop (&dfs_stack);
- g_assert (obj_entry_again == obj_entry);
- g_assert (!dst_entry->v.dfs1.forwarded_to);
- if (obj_entry != dst_entry) {
- obj_entry->v.dfs1.forwarded_to = dst_entry;
- obj_entry = dst_entry;
- }
- goto again;
- }
- #endif
- }
- if (src) {
- //g_print ("link %s -> %s\n", sgen_safe_name (src->obj), sgen_safe_name (obj));
- g_assert (!obj_entry->v.dfs1.forwarded_to);
- add_source (obj_entry, src);
- } else {
- //g_print ("starting with %s\n", sgen_safe_name (obj));
- }
- } else {
- /* obj_entry needs to be finished */
- obj_entry = (HashEntry *)dyn_array_ptr_pop (&dfs_stack);
- //g_print ("finish %s\n", sgen_safe_name (obj_entry->obj));
- register_finishing_time (obj_entry, ++current_time);
- }
- } while (dyn_array_ptr_size (&dfs_stack) > 0);
- }
- static DynSCCArray sccs;
- static SCC *current_scc;
- /*
- * At the end of bridge processing we need to end up with an (acyclyc) graph of bridge
- * object SCCs, where the links between the nodes (each one an SCC) in that graph represent
- * the presence of a direct or indirect link between those SCCs. An example:
- *
- * D
- * |
- * v
- * A -> B -> c -> e -> F
- *
- * A, B, D and F are SCCs that contain bridge objects, c and e don't contain bridge objects.
- * The graph we need to produce from this is:
- *
- * D
- * |
- * v
- * A -> B -> F
- *
- * Note that we don't need to produce an edge from A to F. It's sufficient that F is
- * indirectly reachable from A.
- *
- * The old algorithm would create a set, for each SCC, of bridge SCCs that can reach it,
- * directly or indirectly, by merging the ones sets for those that reach it directly. The
- * sets it would build up are these:
- *
- * A: {}
- * B: {A}
- * c: {B}
- * D: {}
- * e: {B,D}
- * F: {B,D}
- *
- * The merge operations on these sets turned out to be huge time sinks.
- *
- * The new algorithm proceeds in two passes: During DFS2, it only builds up the sets of SCCs
- * that directly point to each SCC:
- *
- * A: {}
- * B: {A}
- * c: {B}
- * D: {}
- * e: {c,D}
- * F: {e}
- *
- * This is the adjacency list for the SCC graph, in other words. In a separate step
- * afterwards, it does a depth-first traversal of that graph, for each bridge node, to get
- * to the final list. It uses a flag to avoid traversing any node twice.
- */
- static void
- scc_add_xref (SCC *src, SCC *dst)
- {
- g_assert (src != dst);
- g_assert (src->index != dst->index);
- #ifdef NEW_XREFS
- /*
- * FIXME: Right now we don't even unique the direct ancestors, but just add to the
- * list. Doing a containment check slows this algorithm down to almost the speed of
- * the old one. Use the flag instead!
- */
- dyn_array_int_add (&dst->new_xrefs, src->index);
- #endif
- #ifdef OLD_XREFS
- if (dyn_array_int_is_copy (&dst->old_xrefs)) {
- int i;
- dyn_array_int_ensure_independent (&dst->old_xrefs);
- for (i = 0; i < dyn_array_int_size (&dst->old_xrefs); ++i) {
- int j = dyn_array_int_get (&dst->old_xrefs, i);
- SCC *bridge_scc = dyn_array_scc_get_ptr (&sccs, j);
- g_assert (!bridge_scc->flag);
- bridge_scc->flag = TRUE;
- }
- }
- if (src->num_bridge_entries) {
- if (src->flag)
- return;
- src->flag = TRUE;
- dyn_array_int_add (&dst->old_xrefs, src->index);
- #ifdef OPTIMIZATION_COPY
- } else if (dyn_array_int_size (&dst->old_xrefs) == 0) {
- dyn_array_int_copy (&dst->old_xrefs, &src->old_xrefs);
- #endif
- } else {
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < dyn_array_int_size (&src->old_xrefs); ++i) {
- int j = dyn_array_int_get (&src->old_xrefs, i);
- SCC *bridge_scc = dyn_array_scc_get_ptr (&sccs, j);
- g_assert (bridge_scc->num_bridge_entries);
- if (!bridge_scc->flag) {
- bridge_scc->flag = TRUE;
- dyn_array_int_add (&dst->old_xrefs, j);
- }
- }
- }
- #endif
- }
- static void
- scc_add_entry (SCC *scc, HashEntry *entry)
- {
- g_assert (entry->v.dfs2.scc_index < 0);
- entry->v.dfs2.scc_index = scc->index;
- if (entry->is_bridge)
- ++scc->num_bridge_entries;
- }
- static void
- dfs2 (HashEntry *entry)
- {
- int i;
- g_assert (dyn_array_ptr_size (&dfs_stack) == 0);
- dyn_array_ptr_push (&dfs_stack, entry);
- do {
- entry = (HashEntry *)dyn_array_ptr_pop (&dfs_stack);
- ++dfs2_passes;
- if (entry->v.dfs2.scc_index >= 0) {
- if (entry->v.dfs2.scc_index != current_scc->index)
- scc_add_xref (dyn_array_scc_get_ptr (&sccs, entry->v.dfs2.scc_index), current_scc);
- continue;
- }
- scc_add_entry (current_scc, entry);
- for (i = 0; i < dyn_array_ptr_size (&entry->srcs); ++i)
- dyn_array_ptr_push (&dfs_stack, dyn_array_ptr_get (&entry->srcs, i));
- } while (dyn_array_ptr_size (&dfs_stack) > 0);
- #ifdef OLD_XREFS
- /* If xrefs is a copy then we haven't set a single flag. */
- if (dyn_array_int_is_copy (¤t_scc->old_xrefs))
- return;
- for (i = 0; i < dyn_array_int_size (¤t_scc->old_xrefs); ++i) {
- int j = dyn_array_int_get (¤t_scc->old_xrefs, i);
- SCC *bridge_scc = dyn_array_scc_get_ptr (&sccs, j);
- g_assert (bridge_scc->flag);
- bridge_scc->flag = FALSE;
- }
- #endif
- }
- #ifdef NEW_XREFS
- static void
- gather_xrefs (SCC *scc)
- {
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < dyn_array_int_size (&scc->new_xrefs); ++i) {
- int index = dyn_array_int_get (&scc->new_xrefs, i);
- SCC *src = dyn_array_scc_get_ptr (&sccs, index);
- if (src->flag)
- continue;
- src->flag = TRUE;
- if (src->num_bridge_entries)
- dyn_array_int_add (&merge_array, index);
- else
- gather_xrefs (src);
- }
- }
- static void
- reset_flags (SCC *scc)
- {
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < dyn_array_int_size (&scc->new_xrefs); ++i) {
- int index = dyn_array_int_get (&scc->new_xrefs, i);
- SCC *src = dyn_array_scc_get_ptr (&sccs, index);
- if (!src->flag)
- continue;
- src->flag = FALSE;
- if (!src->num_bridge_entries)
- reset_flags (src);
- }
- }
- #endif
- static void
- dump_graph (void)
- {
- static int counter = 0;
- MonoObject *obj;
- HashEntry *entry;
- size_t prefix_len = strlen (dump_prefix);
- char *filename = g_newa (char, prefix_len + 64);
- FILE *file;
- int edge_id = 0;
- sprintf (filename, "%s.%d.gexf", dump_prefix, counter++);
- file = fopen (filename, "w");
- if (file == NULL) {
- fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Could not open bridge dump file `%s` for writing: %s\n", filename, strerror (errno));
- return;
- }
- fprintf (file, "<gexf xmlns=\"http://www.gexf.net/1.2draft\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xsi:schemaLocation=\"http://www.gexf.net/1.2draft http://www.gexf.net/1.2draft/gexf.xsd\" version=\"1.2\">\n");
- fprintf (file, "<graph defaultedgetype=\"directed\">\n"
- "<attributes class=\"node\">\n"
- "<attribute id=\"0\" title=\"class\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
- "<attribute id=\"1\" title=\"bridge\" type=\"boolean\"/>\n"
- "</attributes>\n");
- fprintf (file, "<nodes>\n");
- SGEN_HASH_TABLE_FOREACH (&hash_table, MonoObject *, obj, HashEntry *, entry) {
- MonoVTable *vt = SGEN_LOAD_VTABLE (obj);
- fprintf (file, "<node id=\"%p\"><attvalues><attvalue for=\"0\" value=\"%s.%s\"/><attvalue for=\"1\" value=\"%s\"/></attvalues></node>\n",
- obj, m_class_get_name_space (vt->klass), m_class_get_name (vt->klass), entry->is_bridge ? "true" : "false");
- } SGEN_HASH_TABLE_FOREACH_END;
- fprintf (file, "</nodes>\n");
- fprintf (file, "<edges>\n");
- SGEN_HASH_TABLE_FOREACH (&hash_table, MonoObject *, obj, HashEntry *, entry) {
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < dyn_array_ptr_size (&entry->srcs); ++i) {
- HashEntry *src = (HashEntry *)dyn_array_ptr_get (&entry->srcs, i);
- fprintf (file, "<edge id=\"%d\" source=\"%p\" target=\"%p\"/>\n", edge_id++, sgen_hash_table_key_for_value_pointer (src), obj);
- }
- } SGEN_HASH_TABLE_FOREACH_END;
- fprintf (file, "</edges>\n");
- fprintf (file, "</graph></gexf>\n");
- fclose (file);
- }
- static int
- compare_hash_entries (const HashEntry *e1, const HashEntry *e2)
- {
- /* We can cast to signed int here because finishing_time has only 31 bits. */
- return (gint32)e2->v.dfs1.finishing_time - (gint32)e1->v.dfs1.finishing_time;
- }
- DEF_QSORT_INLINE(hash_entries, HashEntry*, compare_hash_entries)
- static gint64 step_1, step_2, step_3, step_4, step_5, step_6;
- static int fist_pass_links, second_pass_links, sccs_links;
- static int max_sccs_links = 0;
- static void
- register_finalized_object (GCObject *obj)
- {
- g_assert (sgen_need_bridge_processing ());
- dyn_array_ptr_push (®istered_bridges, obj);
- }
- static void
- reset_data (void)
- {
- dyn_array_ptr_empty (®istered_bridges);
- }
- static void
- processing_stw_step (void)
- {
- int i;
- int bridge_count;
- MonoObject *obj G_GNUC_UNUSED;
- HashEntry *entry;
- SGEN_TV_DECLARE (atv);
- SGEN_TV_DECLARE (btv);
- if (!dyn_array_ptr_size (®istered_bridges))
- return;
- SGEN_TV_GETTIME (btv);
- /* first DFS pass */
- dyn_array_ptr_init (&dfs_stack);
- dyn_array_int_init (&merge_array);
- current_time = 0;
- /*
- First we insert all bridges into the hash table and then we do dfs1.
- It must be done in 2 steps since the bridge arrays doesn't come in reverse topological order,
- which means that we can have entry N pointing to entry N + 1.
- If we dfs1 entry N before N + 1 is registered we'll not consider N + 1 for this bridge
- pass and not create the required xref between the two.
- */
- bridge_count = dyn_array_ptr_size (®istered_bridges);
- for (i = 0; i < bridge_count ; ++i)
- register_bridge_object ((MonoObject *)dyn_array_ptr_get (®istered_bridges, i));
- for (i = 0; i < bridge_count; ++i)
- dfs1 (get_hash_entry ((MonoObject *)dyn_array_ptr_get (®istered_bridges, i), NULL));
- /* Remove all forwarded objects. */
- SGEN_HASH_TABLE_FOREACH (&hash_table, MonoObject *, obj, HashEntry *, entry) {
- if (entry->v.dfs1.forwarded_to) {
- g_assert (dyn_array_ptr_size (&entry->srcs) == 0);
- SGEN_HASH_TABLE_FOREACH_REMOVE (TRUE);
- continue;
- }
- } SGEN_HASH_TABLE_FOREACH_END;
- SGEN_TV_GETTIME (atv);
- step_2 = SGEN_TV_ELAPSED (btv, atv);
- if (dump_prefix)
- dump_graph ();
- }
- static int num_registered_bridges, hash_table_size;
- static void
- processing_build_callback_data (int generation)
- {
- int i, j;
- int num_sccs, num_xrefs;
- int max_entries, max_xrefs;
- MonoObject *obj G_GNUC_UNUSED;
- HashEntry *entry;
- HashEntry **all_entries;
- MonoGCBridgeSCC **api_sccs;
- MonoGCBridgeXRef *api_xrefs;
- SGEN_TV_DECLARE (atv);
- SGEN_TV_DECLARE (btv);
- g_assert (bridge_processor->num_sccs == 0 && bridge_processor->num_xrefs == 0);
- g_assert (!bridge_processor->api_sccs && !bridge_processor->api_xrefs);
- if (!dyn_array_ptr_size (®istered_bridges))
- return;
- g_assert (mono_bridge_processing_in_progress);
- SGEN_TV_GETTIME (atv);
- /* alloc and fill array of all entries */
- all_entries = (HashEntry **)sgen_alloc_internal_dynamic (sizeof (HashEntry*) * hash_table.num_entries, INTERNAL_MEM_BRIDGE_DATA, TRUE);
- j = 0;
- SGEN_HASH_TABLE_FOREACH (&hash_table, MonoObject *, obj, HashEntry *, entry) {
- g_assert (entry->v.dfs1.finishing_time > 0);
- all_entries [j++] = entry;
- fist_pass_links += dyn_array_ptr_size (&entry->srcs);
- } SGEN_HASH_TABLE_FOREACH_END;
- g_assert (j == hash_table.num_entries);
- hash_table_size = hash_table.num_entries;
- /* sort array according to decreasing finishing time */
- qsort_hash_entries (all_entries, hash_table.num_entries);
- SGEN_HASH_TABLE_FOREACH (&hash_table, MonoObject *, obj, HashEntry *, entry) {
- entry->v.dfs2.scc_index = -1;
- } SGEN_HASH_TABLE_FOREACH_END;
- SGEN_TV_GETTIME (btv);
- step_3 = SGEN_TV_ELAPSED (atv, btv);
- /* second DFS pass */
- dyn_array_scc_init (&sccs);
- for (i = 0; i < hash_table.num_entries; ++i) {
- HashEntry *entry = all_entries [i];
- if (entry->v.dfs2.scc_index < 0) {
- int index = dyn_array_scc_size (&sccs);
- current_scc = dyn_array_scc_add (&sccs);
- current_scc->index = index;
- current_scc->num_bridge_entries = 0;
- #ifdef NEW_XREFS
- current_scc->flag = FALSE;
- dyn_array_int_init (¤t_scc->new_xrefs);
- #endif
- #ifdef OLD_XREFS
- dyn_array_int_init (¤t_scc->old_xrefs);
- #endif
- current_scc->api_index = -1;
- dfs2 (entry);
- #ifdef NEW_XREFS
- /*
- * If a node has only one incoming edge, we just copy the source's
- * xrefs array, effectively removing the source from the graph.
- * This takes care of long linked lists.
- */
- if (!current_scc->num_bridge_entries && dyn_array_int_size (¤t_scc->new_xrefs) == 1) {
- SCC *src;
- j = dyn_array_int_get (¤t_scc->new_xrefs, 0);
- src = dyn_array_scc_get_ptr (&sccs, j);
- if (src->num_bridge_entries)
- dyn_array_int_set (¤t_scc->new_xrefs, 0, j);
- else
- dyn_array_int_copy (¤t_scc->new_xrefs, &src->new_xrefs);
- }
- #endif
- }
- }
- #ifdef NEW_XREFS
- #ifdef TEST_NEW_XREFS
- for (j = 0; j < dyn_array_scc_size (&sccs); ++j) {
- SCC *scc = dyn_array_scc_get_ptr (&sccs, j);
- g_assert (!scc->flag);
- }
- #endif
- for (i = 0; i < dyn_array_scc_size (&sccs); ++i) {
- SCC *scc = dyn_array_scc_get_ptr (&sccs, i);
- g_assert (scc->index == i);
- if (!scc->num_bridge_entries)
- continue;
- dyn_array_int_empty (&merge_array);
- gather_xrefs (scc);
- reset_flags (scc);
- dyn_array_int_copy (&scc->new_xrefs, &merge_array);
- dyn_array_int_ensure_independent (&scc->new_xrefs);
- #ifdef TEST_NEW_XREFS
- for (j = 0; j < dyn_array_scc_size (&sccs); ++j) {
- SCC *scc = dyn_array_scc_get_ptr (&sccs, j);
- g_assert (!scc->flag);
- }
- #endif
- }
- #ifdef TEST_NEW_XREFS
- for (i = 0; i < dyn_array_scc_size (&sccs); ++i) {
- SCC *scc = dyn_array_scc_get_ptr (&sccs, i);
- g_assert (scc->index == i);
- if (!scc->num_bridge_entries)
- continue;
- g_assert (dyn_array_int_size (&scc->new_xrefs) == dyn_array_int_size (&scc->old_xrefs));
- for (j = 0; j < dyn_array_int_size (&scc->new_xrefs); ++j)
- g_assert (dyn_array_int_contains (&scc->old_xrefs, dyn_array_int_get (&scc->new_xrefs, j)));
- }
- #endif
- #endif
- /*
- * Compute the weight of each object. The weight of an object is its size plus the size of all
- * objects it points do. When the an object is pointed by multiple objects we distribute it's weight
- * equally among them. This distribution gives a rough estimate of the real impact of making the object
- * go away.
- *
- * The reasoning for this model is that complex graphs with single roots will have a bridge with very high
- * value in comparison to others.
- *
- * The all_entries array has all objects topologically sorted. To correctly propagate the weights it must be
- * done in reverse topological order - so we calculate the weight of the pointed-to objects before processing
- * pointer-from objects.
- *
- * We log those objects in the opposite order for no particular reason. The other constrain is that it should use the same
- * direction as the other logging loop that records live/dead information.
- */
- if (bridge_accounting_enabled) {
- for (i = hash_table.num_entries - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
- double w;
- HashEntryWithAccounting *entry = (HashEntryWithAccounting*)all_entries [i];
- entry->weight += (double)sgen_safe_object_get_size (sgen_hash_table_key_for_value_pointer (entry));
- w = entry->weight / dyn_array_ptr_size (&entry->entry.srcs);
- for (j = 0; j < dyn_array_ptr_size (&entry->entry.srcs); ++j) {
- HashEntryWithAccounting *other = (HashEntryWithAccounting *)dyn_array_ptr_get (&entry->entry.srcs, j);
- other->weight += w;
- }
- }
- for (i = 0; i < hash_table.num_entries; ++i) {
- HashEntryWithAccounting *entry = (HashEntryWithAccounting*)all_entries [i];
- if (entry->entry.is_bridge) {
- MonoObject *obj = sgen_hash_table_key_for_value_pointer (entry);
- MonoClass *klass = SGEN_LOAD_VTABLE (obj)->klass;
- mono_trace (G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, MONO_TRACE_GC, "OBJECT %s::%s (%p) weight %f", m_class_get_name_space (klass), m_class_get_name (klass), obj, entry->weight);
- }
- }
- }
- for (i = 0; i < hash_table.num_entries; ++i) {
- HashEntry *entry = all_entries [i];
- second_pass_links += dyn_array_ptr_size (&entry->srcs);
- }
- SGEN_TV_GETTIME (atv);
- step_4 = SGEN_TV_ELAPSED (btv, atv);
- //g_print ("%d sccs\n", sccs.size);
- dyn_array_ptr_uninit (&dfs_stack);
- /* init data for callback */
- num_sccs = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < dyn_array_scc_size (&sccs); ++i) {
- SCC *scc = dyn_array_scc_get_ptr (&sccs, i);
- g_assert (scc->index == i);
- if (scc->num_bridge_entries)
- ++num_sccs;
- sccs_links += dyn_array_int_size (&scc->XREFS);
- max_sccs_links = MAX (max_sccs_links, dyn_array_int_size (&scc->XREFS));
- }
- api_sccs = (MonoGCBridgeSCC **)sgen_alloc_internal_dynamic (sizeof (MonoGCBridgeSCC*) * num_sccs, INTERNAL_MEM_BRIDGE_DATA, TRUE);
- num_xrefs = 0;
- j = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < dyn_array_scc_size (&sccs); ++i) {
- SCC *scc = dyn_array_scc_get_ptr (&sccs, i);
- if (!scc->num_bridge_entries)
- continue;
- api_sccs [j] = (MonoGCBridgeSCC *)sgen_alloc_internal_dynamic (sizeof (MonoGCBridgeSCC) + sizeof (MonoObject*) * scc->num_bridge_entries, INTERNAL_MEM_BRIDGE_DATA, TRUE);
- api_sccs [j]->is_alive = FALSE;
- api_sccs [j]->num_objs = scc->num_bridge_entries;
- scc->num_bridge_entries = 0;
- scc->api_index = j++;
- num_xrefs += dyn_array_int_size (&scc->XREFS);
- }
- SGEN_HASH_TABLE_FOREACH (&hash_table, MonoObject *, obj, HashEntry *, entry) {
- if (entry->is_bridge) {
- SCC *scc = dyn_array_scc_get_ptr (&sccs, entry->v.dfs2.scc_index);
- api_sccs [scc->api_index]->objs [scc->num_bridge_entries++] = sgen_hash_table_key_for_value_pointer (entry);
- }
- } SGEN_HASH_TABLE_FOREACH_END;
- api_xrefs = (MonoGCBridgeXRef *)sgen_alloc_internal_dynamic (sizeof (MonoGCBridgeXRef) * num_xrefs, INTERNAL_MEM_BRIDGE_DATA, TRUE);
- j = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < dyn_array_scc_size (&sccs); ++i) {
- int k;
- SCC *scc = dyn_array_scc_get_ptr (&sccs, i);
- if (!scc->num_bridge_entries)
- continue;
- for (k = 0; k < dyn_array_int_size (&scc->XREFS); ++k) {
- SCC *src_scc = dyn_array_scc_get_ptr (&sccs, dyn_array_int_get (&scc->XREFS, k));
- if (!src_scc->num_bridge_entries)
- continue;
- api_xrefs [j].src_scc_index = src_scc->api_index;
- api_xrefs [j].dst_scc_index = scc->api_index;
- ++j;
- }
- }
- SGEN_TV_GETTIME (btv);
- step_5 = SGEN_TV_ELAPSED (atv, btv);
- /* free data */
- j = 0;
- max_entries = max_xrefs = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < dyn_array_scc_size (&sccs); ++i) {
- SCC *scc = dyn_array_scc_get_ptr (&sccs, i);
- if (scc->num_bridge_entries)
- ++j;
- if (scc->num_bridge_entries > max_entries)
- max_entries = scc->num_bridge_entries;
- if (dyn_array_int_size (&scc->XREFS) > max_xrefs)
- max_xrefs = dyn_array_int_size (&scc->XREFS);
- #ifdef NEW_XREFS
- dyn_array_int_uninit (&scc->new_xrefs);
- #endif
- #ifdef OLD_XREFS
- dyn_array_int_uninit (&scc->old_xrefs);
- #endif
- }
- dyn_array_scc_uninit (&sccs);
- sgen_free_internal_dynamic (all_entries, sizeof (HashEntry*) * hash_table.num_entries, INTERNAL_MEM_BRIDGE_DATA);
- free_data ();
- /* Empty the registered bridges array */
- num_registered_bridges = dyn_array_ptr_size (®istered_bridges);
- dyn_array_ptr_empty (®istered_bridges);
- SGEN_TV_GETTIME (atv);
- step_6 = SGEN_TV_ELAPSED (btv, atv);
- //g_print ("%d sccs containing bridges - %d max bridge objects - %d max xrefs\n", j, max_entries, max_xrefs);
- bridge_processor->num_sccs = num_sccs;
- bridge_processor->api_sccs = api_sccs;
- bridge_processor->num_xrefs = num_xrefs;
- bridge_processor->api_xrefs = api_xrefs;
- }
- static void
- processing_after_callback (int generation)
- {
- int i, j;
- int num_sccs = bridge_processor->num_sccs;
- MonoGCBridgeSCC **api_sccs = bridge_processor->api_sccs;
- if (bridge_accounting_enabled) {
- for (i = 0; i < num_sccs; ++i) {
- for (j = 0; j < api_sccs [i]->num_objs; ++j) {
- GCVTable vtable = SGEN_LOAD_VTABLE (api_sccs [i]->objs [j]);
- mono_trace (G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, MONO_TRACE_GC,
- "OBJECT %s.%s (%p) SCC [%d] %s",
- sgen_client_vtable_get_namespace (vtable), sgen_client_vtable_get_name (vtable), api_sccs [i]->objs [j],
- i,
- api_sccs [i]->is_alive ? "ALIVE" : "DEAD");
- }
- }
- }
- mono_trace (G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, MONO_TRACE_GC, "GC_NEW_BRIDGE num-objects %d num_hash_entries %d sccs size %d init %.2fms df1 %.2fms sort %.2fms dfs2 %.2fms setup-cb %.2fms free-data %.2fms links %d/%d/%d/%d dfs passes %d/%d ignored %d",
- num_registered_bridges, hash_table_size, dyn_array_scc_size (&sccs),
- step_1 / 10000.0f,
- step_2 / 10000.0f,
- step_3 / 10000.0f,
- step_4 / 10000.0f,
- step_5 / 10000.0f,
- step_6 / 10000.0f,
- fist_pass_links, second_pass_links, sccs_links, max_sccs_links,
- dfs1_passes, dfs2_passes, ignored_objects);
- step_1 = 0; /* We must cleanup since this value is used as an accumulator. */
- fist_pass_links = second_pass_links = sccs_links = max_sccs_links = 0;
- dfs1_passes = dfs2_passes = ignored_objects = 0;
- }
- static void
- describe_pointer (GCObject *obj)
- {
- HashEntry *entry;
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < dyn_array_ptr_size (®istered_bridges); ++i) {
- if (obj == dyn_array_ptr_get (®istered_bridges, i)) {
- printf ("Pointer is a registered bridge object.\n");
- break;
- }
- }
- entry = (HashEntry *)sgen_hash_table_lookup (&hash_table, obj);
- if (!entry)
- return;
- printf ("Bridge hash table entry %p:\n", entry);
- printf (" is bridge: %d\n", (int)entry->is_bridge);
- printf (" is visited: %d\n", (int)entry->v.dfs1.is_visited);
- }
- void
- sgen_new_bridge_init (SgenBridgeProcessor *collector)
- {
- collector->reset_data = reset_data;
- collector->processing_stw_step = processing_stw_step;
- collector->processing_build_callback_data = processing_build_callback_data;
- collector->processing_after_callback = processing_after_callback;
- collector->class_kind = class_kind;
- collector->register_finalized_object = register_finalized_object;
- collector->describe_pointer = describe_pointer;
- collector->set_config = set_config;
- bridge_processor = collector;
- }
- #else
- #include <mono/utils/mono-compiler.h>
- MONO_EMPTY_SOURCE_FILE (sgen_new_bridge);
- #endif
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