using System.Buffers.Binary; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; namespace System.Net.Sockets.Kcp { /// /// 调整了没存布局,直接拷贝块提升性能。 /// 结构体保存内容只有一个指针,不用担心参数传递过程中的性能 /// https://github.com/skywind3000/kcp/issues/118#issuecomment-338133930 /// 不要对没有初始化的KcpSegment(内部指针为0,所有属性都将指向位置区域) 进行任何赋值操作,可能导致内存损坏。 /// 出于性能考虑,没有对此项进行安全检查。 /// public struct KcpSegment : IKcpSegment { internal readonly unsafe byte* ptr; public unsafe KcpSegment(byte* intPtr, uint appendDateSize) { this.ptr = intPtr; len = appendDateSize; } /// /// 使用完必须显示释放,否则内存泄漏 /// /// /// public static KcpSegment AllocHGlobal(int appendDateSize) { var total = LocalOffset + HeadOffset + appendDateSize; IntPtr intPtr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(total); unsafe { ///清零 不知道是不是有更快的清0方法? Span span = new Span(intPtr.ToPointer(), total); span.Clear(); return new KcpSegment((byte*)intPtr.ToPointer(), (uint)appendDateSize); } } /// /// 释放非托管内存 /// /// public static void FreeHGlobal(KcpSegment seg) { unsafe { Marshal.FreeHGlobal((IntPtr)seg.ptr); } } /// 以下为本机使用的参数 /// /// offset = 0 /// public uint resendts { get { unsafe { return *(uint*)(ptr + 0); } } set { unsafe { *(uint*)(ptr + 0) = value; } } } /// /// offset = 4 /// public uint rto { get { unsafe { return *(uint*)(ptr + 4); } } set { unsafe { *(uint*)(ptr + 4) = value; } } } /// /// offset = 8 /// public uint fastack { get { unsafe { return *(uint*)(ptr + 8); } } set { unsafe { *(uint*)(ptr + 8) = value; } } } /// /// offset = 12 /// public uint xmit { get { unsafe { return *(uint*)(ptr + 12); } } set { unsafe { *(uint*)(ptr + 12) = value; } } } ///以下为需要网络传输的参数 public const int LocalOffset = 4 * 4; public const int HeadOffset = KcpConst.IKCP_OVERHEAD; /// /// offset = /// /// https://github.com/skywind3000/kcp/issues/134 public uint conv { get { unsafe { return *(uint*)(LocalOffset + 0 + ptr); } } set { unsafe { *(uint*)(LocalOffset + 0 + ptr) = value; } } } /// /// offset = + 4 /// public byte cmd { get { unsafe { return *(LocalOffset + 4 + ptr); } } set { unsafe { *(LocalOffset + 4 + ptr) = value; } } } /// /// offset = + 5 /// public byte frg { get { unsafe { return *(LocalOffset + 5 + ptr); } } set { unsafe { *(LocalOffset + 5 + ptr) = value; } } } /// /// offset = + 6 /// public ushort wnd { get { unsafe { return *(ushort*)(LocalOffset + 6 + ptr); } } set { unsafe { *(ushort*)(LocalOffset + 6 + ptr) = value; } } } /// /// offset = + 8 /// public uint ts { get { unsafe { return *(uint*)(LocalOffset + 8 + ptr); } } set { unsafe { *(uint*)(LocalOffset + 8 + ptr) = value; } } } /// /// SendNumber? /// offset = + 12 /// public uint sn { get { unsafe { return *(uint*)(LocalOffset + 12 + ptr); } } set { unsafe { *(uint*)(LocalOffset + 12 + ptr) = value; } } } /// /// offset = + 16 /// public uint una { get { unsafe { return *(uint*)(LocalOffset + 16 + ptr); } } set { unsafe { *(uint*)(LocalOffset + 16 + ptr) = value; } } } /// /// AppendDateSize /// offset = + 20 /// public uint len { get { unsafe { return *(uint*)(LocalOffset + 20 + ptr); } } private set { unsafe { *(uint*)(LocalOffset + 20 + ptr) = value; } } } /// /// /// /// https://github.com/skywind3000/kcp/issues/35#issuecomment-263770736 public Span data { get { unsafe { return new Span(LocalOffset + HeadOffset + ptr, (int)len); } } } /// /// 将片段中的要发送的数据拷贝到指定缓冲区 /// /// /// public int Encode(Span buffer) { var datelen = (int)(HeadOffset + len); ///备用偏移值 现阶段没有使用 const int offset = 0; if (KcpConst.IsLittleEndian) { if (BitConverter.IsLittleEndian) { ///小端可以一次拷贝 unsafe { ///要发送的数据从LocalOffset开始。 ///本结构体调整了要发送字段和单机使用字段的位置,让报头数据和数据连续,节约一次拷贝。 Span sendDate = new Span(ptr + LocalOffset, datelen); sendDate.CopyTo(buffer); } } else { BinaryPrimitives.WriteUInt32LittleEndian(buffer.Slice(offset), conv); buffer[offset + 4] = cmd; buffer[offset + 5] = frg; BinaryPrimitives.WriteUInt16LittleEndian(buffer.Slice(offset + 6), wnd); BinaryPrimitives.WriteUInt32LittleEndian(buffer.Slice(offset + 8), ts); BinaryPrimitives.WriteUInt32LittleEndian(buffer.Slice(offset + 12), sn); BinaryPrimitives.WriteUInt32LittleEndian(buffer.Slice(offset + 16), una); BinaryPrimitives.WriteUInt32LittleEndian(buffer.Slice(offset + 20), len); data.CopyTo(buffer.Slice(HeadOffset)); } } else { if (BitConverter.IsLittleEndian) { BinaryPrimitives.WriteUInt32BigEndian(buffer.Slice(offset), conv); buffer[offset + 4] = cmd; buffer[offset + 5] = frg; BinaryPrimitives.WriteUInt16BigEndian(buffer.Slice(offset + 6), wnd); BinaryPrimitives.WriteUInt32BigEndian(buffer.Slice(offset + 8), ts); BinaryPrimitives.WriteUInt32BigEndian(buffer.Slice(offset + 12), sn); BinaryPrimitives.WriteUInt32BigEndian(buffer.Slice(offset + 16), una); BinaryPrimitives.WriteUInt32BigEndian(buffer.Slice(offset + 20), len); data.CopyTo(buffer.Slice(HeadOffset)); } else { ///大端可以一次拷贝 unsafe { ///要发送的数据从LocalOffset开始。 ///本结构体调整了要发送字段和单机使用字段的位置,让报头数据和数据连续,节约一次拷贝。 Span sendDate = new Span(ptr + LocalOffset, datelen); sendDate.CopyTo(buffer); } } } return datelen; } } }